Abstract / truncated to 115 words (read the full abstract)

This thesis presents a new approach to the problem of localizing and tracking multiple acoustic sources using a microphone array. The use of microphone arrays offers enhancements of speech signals recorded in meeting rooms and office spaces. A common solution for speech enhancement in realistic environments with ambient noise and multi-path propagation is the application of so-called beamforming techniques, that enhance signals at the desired angle, using constructive interference, while attenuating signals coming from other directions, by destructive interference. Such beamforming algorithms require as prior knowledge the source location. Therefore, source localization and tracking algorithms are an integral part of such a system. However, conventional localization algorithms deteriorate in realistic scenarios with multiple concurrent speakers. ... toggle 2 keywords

source localisation microphone arrays

Information

Author
Habib, Tania
Institution
Signal Processing and Speech Communication Laboratory, Graz University of Technology, Austria
Supervisors
Publication Year
2012
Upload Date
Sept. 24, 2014

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